Do I Need a Permit to Install an EV Charger? Here's What You Need to Know

Types of EV Chargers and Installation Requirements

Before we discuss permitting in more detail, it’s important to understand the types of EV chargers commonly installed in homes:

1. Level 1 Chargers

• Use a standard 120-volt outlet
• Typically plug into a wall outlet
• Slow charging (adds about 4-5 miles of range per hour)
• Usually do not require electrical upgrades

2. Level 2 Chargers

• Require a 240-volt outlet
• Much faster charging (adds 20-30 miles per hour)
• Often require a dedicated circuit and professional installation
• Most likely to require a permit

If you're installing a Level 2 charger (which most homeowners prefer for convenience), chances are you will need a permit, especially if any electrical work is involved.

When Is a Permit Required?

You may need a permit for an EV charger installation under the following conditions:

• Adding a new 240V circuit to your electrical panel
• Upgrading your electrical panel to support the new load
• Hardwiring the EV charger into your system
• Installing an outdoor charging station that requires trenching or weatherproofing
• Any installation that alters your home’s electrical wiring

If you're simply plugging a Level 1 charger into an existing outlet, a permit may not be required. However, any significant electrical work should go through the proper permitting channels.

Permit Requirements Based on Charger Type

Charger Type: Level 1

Installation Type: Plug-in to existing 120V outlet
Permit Needed? Not usually

Charger Type: Level 2 (plug-in)
Installation Type: 240V outlet already available
Permit Needed? Possibly (depends on location)

Charger Type: Level 2 (hardwired)
Installation Type: Requires new circuit or panel work
Permit Needed? Yes

Charger Type: Outdoor Level 2
Installation Type: Involves trenching or new wiring
Permit Needed? Yes

Charger Type: With panel upgrade
Installation Type: Increases amperage or rewires panel
Permit Needed? Yes

Who Handles the Permit?

Permits are typically pulled by the licensed electrician performing the installation. This ensures that:

• The installer is qualified
• The work is inspected
• The installation meets local electrical codes

At Bee-Lectric, we handle all permit applications for you as part of our EV charger installation service. This helps prevent delays, ensures compliance, and gives you peace of mind.

What Happens If You Skip the Permit?

While it might be tempting to skip the permit to save time or money, doing so can lead to serious consequences:

• Failed inspections during home sales or renovations
• Voided homeowner’s insurance in case of fire or damage
• Fines or penalties from your local code enforcement
• Unsafe electrical conditions that pose risk to your home and family

Always verify the requirements with a licensed electrician and your local building department before starting the project.

Local Code Requirements and Variations

Permit requirements vary by:

• City or county regulations
• State building codes
• Utility provider requirements

For example, some areas may allow plug-in Level 2 chargers without a permit, while others require one for any charger above 120V. Your local municipality or electrical contractor can provide exact guidance.

How Much Does the Permit Cost?

Permit fees depend on your location and the complexity of the work. On average, permit costs for an EV charger range from $50 to $300, but this can vary.

Costs may increase if:

• You’re upgrading your panel
• You need trenching for outdoor installations
• Multiple inspections are required

Still, this cost is minor compared to the potential risks of non-permitted work.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: Do you need a permit to install an EV charger in a residential garage?

Yes, if you’re installing a Level 2 charger or adding a new circuit, you typically need a permit. Level 1 chargers plugged into existing outlets usually do not.

Q2: Who applies for the permit me or the electrician?

The licensed electrician usually handles the permit application as part of the service. At Bee-Lectric, we manage this process for our clients.

Q3: What kind of inspection is done after installation?

A local inspector checks that the wiring, grounding, circuit protection, and installation follow building and electrical codes. It ensures the charger is safe to use.

Q4: How long does it take to get a permit?

Most permits are approved within a few days, depending on your local building department's schedule. In urgent cases, your electrician may help expedite the process.

Q5: What if I install an EV charger without a permit?

Installing without a permit can lead to code violations, safety hazards, fines, and potential problems with insurance or future home sales.

Conclusion

So, do you need a permit to install an EV charger? In most cases, yes—especially for Level 2 chargers that require dedicated circuits, hardwiring, or outdoor installations.

Permits are a small but essential step to ensure your charger is installed safely, meets electrical codes, and won’t create future issues. If you're thinking of installing an EV charger, don’t take shortcuts. Work with a licensed electrician who can guide you through every step—from permits to final inspection.

Power Your EV with Confidence

At Bee-Lectric, we specialize in EV charger installations that are safe, code-compliant, and future-ready. We handle everything including the permitting process so you don’t have to worry.

Book your EV charger installation today!
Call us or request a quote and take the next step toward cleaner, smarter driving.